EPA RCRA ID: PAD003025418
On this page:
- Cleanup Status
- Facility Description
- Contaminants at this Facility
- Institutional/Engineer Controls
- Enforcement and Compliance
- Related Information
- Contacts for this Facility
Cleanup Status
Note: The EPA is the lead agency for managing cleanups at this facility.
The April 2021 Annual Operations and Maintenance Summary Report for the Groundwater Remediation Systems states that the Eastern Property Boundary Area (EPBA) groundwater remediation system continued to treat contaminated groundwater and prevent off-site contaminant migration during the reporting period. Three out of the ten EPBA wells contained concentrations of PCE above its MCL of 5 ug/L, with a maximum concentration of 17 ug/L. One EPBA well also contained trichloroethene (TCE) at a concentration of 9.2 ug/L, above its MCL of 5 ug/L. All wells with MCL exceedances continue to exhibit stable or decreasing trends in contaminant concentrations.
After receiving EPA approval, the West Warehouse Area (WWA) groundwater remediation system was shut down in September 2016 for attainment monitoring; a July 2019 Final Report demonstrating attainment of the non-residential Statewide Health Standards in the WWA was approved by PADEP in August 2019.
Cleanup Background
The final remedy for the BAE Systems facility, consisting of groundwater treatment and monitoring and including institutional controls, was described in the March 2006 Final Decision and Response to Comments. The two groundwater treatment systems that had successfully captured and treated contaminated groundwater since startup in the early 1990s were included in the final remedy, one in the WWA and one in the EPBA. After successful remediation of the WWA, the WWA groundwater treatment system was shut down in September 2016.
A long-term stewardship site visit was performed by EPA in May 2014. Remedial components were in good condition and operating as designed, and institutional controls restricting groundwater are enforced through an environmental covenant, ensuring that human health and the environment remain protected at the facility.
The facility submitted a Notice of Intent to Remediate under Pennsylvania’s Act 2 program in June 2016 and was subsequently entered into the One Cleanup program by PADEP and EPA.
On July 25, 2023, the EPA conducted another Long Term Stewardship assessment to assess whether the cleanup remedy was implemented and protective of human health and the environment. EPA determined that the remedy institutional and engineering controls have been fully implemented and no control deficiencies were identified.
Cleanup Actions or environmental indicators characterizing the entire facility are shown below. It is not intended as an extensive list of milestones/activities. This listing, and all the data on this page, come from EPA’s RCRAInfo and are refreshed nightly to this page. For this table and the Cleanup Activities Pertaining to a Portion of the Facility table that follows, a blank in the Status column could mean the action either has not occurred or has not been reported in RCRAInfo.
Cleanup Activities Pertaining to the Entire Facility
Action | Status | Date of Action |
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Human Exposure Under Control Human Exposure Under Control(CA725) | ||
Groundwater Migration Under ControlGroundwater Migration Under Control (CA750) | ||
Remedy DecisionRemedy Decision (CA400) | ||
Remedy ConstructionRemedy Construction (CA550) | ||
Ready for Anticipated Use Ready for Anticipated Use (CA800) | ||
Performance Standards AttainedPerformance Standards Attained (CA900) | ||
Corrective Action Process TerminatedCorrective Action Process Terminated (CA999) |
For definitions of the terms used, hover over or click on the term.
Cleanup Activities Pertaining to a Portion of the Facility
Action | Area Name | Date of Action |
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For definitions of the terms used, hover over or click on the term.
Facility Description
Link to a larger, interactive view of the map.
The facility is located approximately 5 miles southwest of the City of York, PA. Operations began in 1960. The facility produces armored defense vehicles for the U.S. Department of Defense.
The facility historically used four impoundments for the treatment and storage of industrial and sanitary wastewaters. These impoundments were excavated, backfilled, and closed by the facility starting in 1989. The excavated material from the impoundments were then consolidated in the Minimum Technology Requirements (MTR) landfill, which was certified closed by PADEP in 1991.
Contaminants at this Facility
The primary contaminants at the facility are PCE and TCE, which occur in groundwater beneath the EPBA at low levels. Potential exposures to this contamination have been eliminated by operating the EPBA groundwater capture and treatment system, providing public water to nearby residents, and providing institutional controls that restrict groundwater use. The low levels of remaining groundwater contamination are not expected to migrate off-site and are not expected to be of concern regarding vapor intrusion to indoor air. Contaminated soils have been removed or remediated at the facility.
Institutional and Engineering Controls at this Facility
As an additional protective measure, institutional controls prohibiting the development of on-site wells for domestic uses and banning the use of groundwater beneath the facility as a potable water supply were included in the final remedy. Excavation or disturbance of the MTR landfill and its capped area is also prohibited as part of their hazardous waste post-closure permit.
Institutional and Engineering Controls help ensure human exposure and groundwater migration are under control at a cleanup facility. Where control types have been reported by states and EPA in EPA’s RCRAInfo, they are shown below. Not all control types are needed at all facilities, and some facilities do not require any controls. Where there are blanks, the control types may not be needed, may not be in place, or may not be reported in RCRAInfo.
Are Controls in Place at this Facility?
Control(s) Type |
Control(s) in Place? |
Areas Subject to Control(s) |
Documents available on-line: |
|
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Institutional ControlsNon-engineering controls used to restrict land use or land access in order to protect people and the environment from exposure to hazardous substances remaining in the site/or facility. (CA 772) |
Informational DevicesInformational Devices (ID) |
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Governmental Controls (GC) |
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Enforcement and Permit Tools (EP) |
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Proprietary ControlsProprietary Controls (PR) | ||||
Engineering ControlsEngineering measures designed to minimize the potential for human exposure to contamination by either limiting direct contact with contaminated areas or controlling migration of contaminants. (CA 770) |
Groundwater ControlGroundwater Control (GW) |
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Non-Groundwater |
For definitions of the terms used, hover over or click on the term.
Enforcement and Compliance at this Facility
EPA’s Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance (OECA) provides detailed historical information about enforcement and compliance activities at each RCRA Corrective Action Site in their Enforcement and Compliance Historical Online (ECHO) system.
RCRA Enforcement and Compliance Reports from ECHO
Related Information
For more information about this facility, see these other EPA links:
- RCRA information in EPA’s Envirofacts database
- Information about this facility submitted to EPA under different environmental programs as reported in EPA’s Facility Registry Services
- Alternative Names for this facility as reported by EPA programs in EPA’s Facility Registry Services
- Cleanups in My Community provides an interactive map to see EPA cleanups in context with additional data, and lists for downloading data
- Search RCRA Corrective Action Sites provides a search feature for Corrective Action Sites
Documents, Photos and Graphics
Contacts for this Facility
EPA Region implements and enforces the RCRA Corrective Action program for and federally recognized tribes.
For further information on this corrective action site, use the Contact Information for Corrective Action Hazardous Waste Clean Ups listings that are accessible through Corrective Action Programs around the Nation.